YOU MACHINATE OF THE FUTURE

Robotics:


The robotics is a branch of the technology that studies the design and construction of machines capable of recovering repetitive or dangerous tasks for the human being. The sciences and technologies from which they derive might be the algebra, the programmable automatons, the machines of conditions, the machines of conditions, the mechanics, the electronics and the computer science.

 The history of the robotics has been joined the construction of "appliances", which were trying to materialize the human desire to create beings similar to we who were unloading us of the work. The Spanish engineer Leonardo Torres Quevedo coined the term "automatic" in relation with the theory of the automation of tasks traditionally associated with the human beings.



The Nanociencia

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The nanociencia is joined to a great extent from the decade of the 80 with Drexler and his contributions to the " molecular nanotechnology ", this is, the construction of nanomaquinas done of atoms and that are capable of constructing they themselves other molecular components. Since then Eric Drexler, considers him to be one of the major visionaries on this topic. Already in 1986, in his book " Engines of creation " it introduced the promises and dangers of the molecular manipulation. Nowadays he presides at the Foresight Institute.

The father of the "nanociencia", he is considered to be Richard Feynman, prize Nóbel of Physics, who in 1959 proposed to make products on the basis of a reclassification of atoms and molecules. In 1959, the great physicist wrote an article that he was analyzing how the computers working with individual atoms they might consume very little energy and obtain amazing speeds.

Cybernetics

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It is an interdisciplinary science that treats of the systems of control and of communication.


 The cybernetics, according to the epistemólogo, anthropologist, cibernetista and father of the familiar therapy, Gregory Bateson, is the branch of the mathematics that one entrusts of the problems of control, recursividad and information. Bateson also I affirm that the cybernetics were " the biggest bite to the fruit of the Tree of the Knowledge, which the humanity has given in the last 2000 years ".


 Many people associate the cybernetics with the robotics, the robots and the concept of cyborg due to the use that has given him to the term in some works of science fiction, but from a strictly scientific point of view, the cybernetics treat bring over of systems of control based on the feedback.